
Exiled
from a happy childhood, Bill Frisell is an artist who speaks of being
"terrified of just being in this world." But he can also create
a place where we hear the world of Mr. Rogers and his musical make-believe.
His Americana takes in both darkness and light, and there is no one
like him in music - especially now.
Every time you turn around, Frisell is doing something else that
amazes with a level of creativity, burgeoning, wondrous spirit and
incredible collaborative energy. Paul Motian, John Zorn, Marianne
Faithfull, Don Byron and Kenny Wheeler all know him to be someone
who can play what the need. Surf guitar. Lounge music. Dutiful,
swinging passages that simply hint. Chet Atkins meets The Far
Side. In-your-face racket: It's all Bill Frisell, electric and
acoustic, and he gets my vote for best recorded output of the decade.
One could chart this marvel of a conundrum from his early years
as a Denver garage band devotee, but what really concerns us here
is the period leading up to and superceding the phenomenal band
he begat sometime during the Marsalis Revolution of the mid '80s:
namely, the one with fellow searchers Kermit Driscoll and Joey Baron,
bassist and drummer, respectively. All three were charting a course
that, while not necessarily designed to be contrary to the resurgent
jazz-trad movement, nonetheless helped forge a way out of the crazy-quilt
of fusion gone inane, that walking corpse with a "kick me" sign
foisted to its musical rump.
There was intelligence, imagination, pomp and circumstance, combined
with a fresh artistry and passion not seen in a young generation
since those so-called halcyon days of early fusion. In fact, it
was this fertile soil, which included other collaborators along
the way, that helped create the environment for Frisell to blossom.
"It wasn't until the mid '80s that I was able to commit to having
my own band," Frisell confides in a phone conversation from his
home in Seattle. "I connect that with my daughter being born in
1985. There were years and years of looking forward to that, her
being born and the band being born at the same time. I had this
feeling like I was growing up. And that was where, I guess, I gradually
started gaining confidence in writing music.
"Every time, my music was linked with that band, with Joey and
Kermit. [Cellist] Hank Roberts came later. They were wall so supportive
when I had absolutely no confidence, to try my stuff and work on
it."
Indeed, that band brought him into the 1990s. "We were best friends,"
Frisell continues. "The skill they all had as musicians, they had
this huge range of expression, and could refer to just about anything.
We all used the same language. Early on, the nature of the group
was, we never figured out a set list. It was more the spirit of
the moment that determined what we would play live." Frisell refers
to a great set recorded for Gramavision, simply titled Live
This band's rise to prominence in the '90s is documented on the
recordings Before We Were Born (1989, with special guests
like Julius Hemphill, Arto Lindsay and Billy Drewes), Where In
The World? (1991), Have A Little Faith (1993, with Byron
and Guy Klucevsek), This Land (1994, with Byron, Drewes,
and Curtis Fowlkes), and culminating in what has to be their finest
hour as a trio (minus the departed Roberts): two recordings of music
for films of Buster Keaton, namely, Go West and The High
Sign/One Week (both 1995). Along with Is That You? (1990,
with Wayne Horvitz and Dave Hofstra, and no Kermit), these recordings
indicated Frisell's sure hand on a new kind of musical synthesis,
one that never let on where it was going.
"Not having a totally working band was traumatic, liberating and
terrifying," says Frisell, referring to the original band's breakup.
"Quartet (1996) featured Frisell's then-new band of violinist/tubaist
Eyvind Kang, trumpeter Ron Miles and trombonist Fowlkes. "That first
step away from the band with Joey," Frisell states, "I didn't want
to have bass and drums in that band, 'cause I didn't want to think
about them. I was more interested in different instruments. I wanted
to experiment with sounds"
Quartet is a record rich with allusions to a mythic rural
America, albeit with a decidedly bent perspective. Consider the
first track, "Tales From The Far Side," with a nod to good friend
and neighbor cartoonist Gary Larson.
From his new quartet it was just a hop, skip and a jump over to
Nashville (1997), an album that, incredible as it may seem,
won for best jazz album in DB's '98 Critics Poll despite
its country base. Welcoming a whole new set of friends, and a few
old ones, Frisell turned Opryland on its head. "Other than just
liking that music, I hadn't studied it at all. It was another world
to me," Frisell confesses. "It was one of the most dangerous moves,
one of the biggest steps I ever took."
Apart from Songs We Know (1998), a quiet duet album of
standards with pianist Fred Hersch, Frisell's most recent recordings
include Gone, Just Like A Train (1998) and Good Dog, Happy
Man (1999). Both deepened his connections with not noly bassist
Viktor Krauss by drum legend Jim Keltner. Others dropping in included
Ry Cooder and Horvitz, who, along with Lee Townsend, have been the
guitarist's stalwart producers for every album he's made for Nonesuch
Records. Both Gone and Dog enjoy a further blending
of country, rock and dementia.
Another landmark for Frisell came with 1999's The Sweetest
Punch, an album of Burt Bacharach/Elvis Costello music that
Frisell orchestrated with aplomb. "Lately," Frisell concludes, "I've
enjoyed playing with people who don't speak the same language. Actually,
I enjoy not having just one band. It's not like I'm cheating on
my wife, but sleeping around. I'm finding that really inspiring."